Protecting girls preventing Cervical cancer
The Kupewa project, a collaboration between Partners in Hope,
NYU, UCLA, and the Ministry of Health, aims to increase HPV vaccination
coverage among adolescent girls and young women living with HIV in Malawi. In a
country with the world's second-highest cervical cancer burden, the study
identifies optimal strategies to promote provider recommendation of HPV
vaccination—a key driver of vaccine uptake. The project tests different
combinations of implementation strategies including provider training,
coaching, and reminder systems to determine the most effective and sustainable
approach to increasing vaccination rates.
Additional Elements to Include in Study Overviews/Welcome
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Malawi has
the second-highest cervical cancer burden globally (67.9 cases per 100,000
women), yet only 13% of eligible girls received HPV vaccine in 2022. Girls and
young women living with HIV—who face elevated cervical cancer risk—have even
lower vaccination rates (13% initiated, <6% fully vaccinated). Provider
recommendation increases HPV vaccine uptake tenfold, making this study's focus
on implementation strategies to boost provider recommendation critical for
reducing cervical cancer mortality in a high-burden setting.
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This study
directly supports Malawi's national HPV vaccination program (launched 2019) and
addresses the intersection of two national health priorities: reducing cervical
cancer burden and improving HIV care outcomes. With 10.5% of Malawian women
living with HIV and facing elevated cervical cancer risk, strengthening
provider capacity to recommend HPV vaccination within existing ART services
aligns with national goals for integrated, preventive care.
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The study
will identify the most cost-effective, feasible implementation strategies for
increasing HPV vaccine uptake in resource-limited settings. Findings will
provide evidence-based guidance for scaling up provider education and support
systems nationally and across similar LMICs, directly informing policy on how
to achieve higher HPV vaccination coverage and ultimately reduce cervical
cancer deaths among high-risk populations.